TAIPEI (TVBS News) — Taiwan is facing a growing obesity crisis among its youth, with data from the Ministry of Education's Department of Statistics revealing that 17.8% of middle schoolers were obese in 2022.
Experts warn that the notion of children outgrowing their 'baby fat' is misleading, as these young individuals are at a high risk of chronic diseases. Factors contributing to this trend include genetics, endocrine disorders, and notably, a shift in eating habits and decreased physical activity. The use of electronic devices has been linked to less physical engagement.
Huang Chien-ning, president of the Diabetes Association of the Republic of China, notes a rise in high-calorie and high-fat food consumption among teenagers, along with reduced physical activities. A study indicates that the likelihood of obese children and adolescents becoming obese adults is 50% and 67%, respectively, significantly increasing their risk of cardiovascular diseases and diabetes.
Highlighting a shift in the age profile of diabetes patients, experts emphasize that this trend is not limited to older populations. Wang Chih-yuan, Deputy Director of the Department of Internal Medicine at National Taiwan University Hospital, recalls that obesity among teenagers has been a concern for the past two to three decades. He references U.S. studies linking sugar consumption, particularly refined sugar, to obesity.
Lin Jian-hua, director of the Department of Surgery at Chang Bing Show Chwan Memorial Hospital, stresses the importance of educating children about proper diets from an early age.
Preventative measures, including controlling and stabilizing adolescents' weight, can significantly reduce their risk of developing diabetes and other chronic diseases in adulthood, underscoring the crucial role of parental awareness and intervention in this health crisis.